POL SCI 124C Chapter Notes - Chapter 18: White Australia Policy, Distributive Justice

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Non members/ those stateless and vulnerable and unprotected: cut off from communal provisions of security and welfare, state of infinite danger. We the community are in charge of distribution out to strangers. People who share common life habe much stronger duties. But the above is one possibility, meanings are specified through decision making by communities. Decisions not constrained by any widely accepted standard. 3 analogies of the political community: think of countries as neighborhoods, clubs, or families (not an exhaustive list: also schools, bureaucracies and companies) Neighborhood: association without organized/ legally enforceably admissions policy. Argument that national territory should be as indifferent as local space. Neighborhoods can only be open if countries are at least potentially closed - only if state makes a selection among would-be members and guarantees the loyalty, security, welfare of individuals selected, can local communities take shape as. Indifferent associations determined solely by personal preference and market capacity .

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