CAS BI 106 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Gross Anatomy, Muscular System, Histology
Document Summary
Bi106- chapter 1- the human body: an orientation. Anatomy is the study of the structure of the human body. Gross anatomy: study of body structures visible to the naked eye. Regional: study body parts in one region (ex: head) Systemic: study organs related to each other (ex: muscular system) Surface anatomy: study of shapes and markings on body surface that indicate underlying organs. Histology: study of things only visible by microscope. Developmental: study of change in body throughout life span. Pathological: changes in body due to disease. Radiographic: effects of x-ray and imaging techniques. Functional: functional properties of structures and efficiency of their. Physiology is the study of body function design. Group of cells that work together to perform a common function. Four types: epithelial, connective, muscular, and nervous. Made up of one or more tissues. Organs that work together to perform a common purpose. Illuminates body tissue with beam of light.