COMS 101 Chapter Notes - Chapter 10: Rhetorical Question

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Beginning and Ending the Speech
The Introduction
Get the attention and interest of your audience
Relate the topic to the audience
Use a story, put it in their prospective, use vivid language
State the importance of your topic
Why is it important?
Startle the audience
Put problems at a personal level
Arouse the curiosity of the audience
State a series of statements progressively to make the audience
curious about your topic
Question the audience
Rhetorical question
Begin with a quotation
Famous or personal
Tell a story
Provocative, dramatic, suspenseful
Reveal the topic of your speech
Make it clear
Establish your credibility and goodwill
Credibility-the audience's perception of whether a speaker is qualified to
speak on a given topic
Goodwill-the audience’s perception of whether the speaker has the best
interests of the audience in mind
Preview the body of the speech
Preview statement-a statement in the introduction of a speech that
identifies the main points to be discuss in the body
Tips for the introduction
Keep it relatively brief
Be creative
Don’t worry about exact wording of your intro until you’ve finished the body
Work out your intro in detail
Wait until the audience has settled down to begin
The Conclusion
Signal the end of the speech
“In conclusion”, “My purpose has been”, “Let me end by saying”; in tone
of voice, pacing, intonation, and rhythm; build vocal pitch, choice of
words, dramatic content, gestures, pauses-and possibly loudness
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Document Summary

State a series of statements progressively to make the audience. Arouse the curiosity of the audience curious about your topic. Get the attention and interest of your audience. Use a story, put it in their prospective, use vivid language. Credibility-the audience"s perception of whether a speaker is qualified to speak on a given topic. Goodwill-the audience"s perception of whether the speaker has the best interests of the audience in mind. Preview statement-a statement in the introduction of a speech that identifies the main points to be discuss in the body. Don"t worry about exact wording of your intro until you"ve finished the body. Wait until the audience has settled down to begin. In conclusion , my purpose has been , let me end by saying ; in tone of voice, pacing, intonation, and rhythm; build vocal pitch, choice of words, dramatic content, gestures, pauses-and possibly loudness.

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