PSYC 111 Chapter Notes - Chapter 10.4: Konrad Lorenz, Jerome Kagan, Romanian Orphans
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10. 4: the developing personality: social and moral development. However, the children may have had more emotional difficulties to begin with (they were already screwed up) which could have made them harder to place in adoptive families: contact comfort- positive emotions afforded by touch. He separated monkeys from their mothers just a few hours after (cid:271)irth. He pla(cid:272)ed a (cid:449)ired (cid:862)(cid:373)o(cid:373)(cid:863) (cid:373)o(cid:374)ke(cid:455) (cid:449)ith food i(cid:374) a (cid:272)age (cid:449)ith the(cid:373) a(cid:374)d a terr(cid:455) (cid:272)loth (cid:862)(cid:373)o(cid:373)(cid:863) (cid:373)o(cid:374)ke(cid:455) i(cid:374) a (cid:272)age (cid:449)ith the(cid:373) (cid:449)ho (cid:449)as soft a(cid:374)d warm but had no food to give them. This was tested by mary ainsworth and her colleagues who developed the strange situation. They observed one year olds reactions to being separated from and then reunited with their primary caregivers, usually their mothers in an unfamiliar room with toys the infant can explore. Infants with secure attachment styles grow up to be more helpful, well-adjusted, and empathetic: secure attachment- 60% of u. s. infants.
