POS-1041 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Comity, Military Intelligence, Direct Democracy

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Pos1041: chapter 1- the logic of american politics notes. Compromise: a settlement in which each side concedes some preferences to secure others. P(cid:396)efe(cid:396)e(cid:374)(cid:272)es: (cid:862)gi(cid:448)e(cid:374)s(cid:863); i(cid:374)di(cid:448)iduals a(cid:374)d g(cid:396)oups k(cid:374)o(cid:449) (cid:449)hat the(cid:455) (cid:449)a(cid:374)t, p(cid:396)efe(cid:396)e(cid:374)(cid:272)es (cid:373)ust (cid:271)e (cid:396)e(cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:272)iled to (cid:396)ea(cid:272)h compromise: ma(cid:455) (cid:396)efle(cid:272)t a(cid:374) i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual(cid:859)s e(cid:272)o(cid:374)o(cid:373)i(cid:272) situatio(cid:374), (cid:396)eligious (cid:448)alues, eth(cid:374)i(cid:272) ide(cid:374)tit(cid:455), o(cid:396) so(cid:373)e othe(cid:396) (cid:448)alued interest. Unstructured negotiation rarely yields a collective decision all parties can accept: may expose each side to too great a risk; fear of reneging may foster mutual suspicions (war may become the preferred alternative) 1990s conflict: serbs, croats, and muslims in bosnia. Ethnic and religious rivals became trapped in a spiral of mutual suspicion, fear, and hostility b/c there was no system in place: people were joining militias and killing one another. Parties to a conflict will benefit from prior agreements on rules and procedures for negotiations: a stable community endures by establishing rules and procedures for promoting successful collective action.

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