IAFF 6101 Chapter Notes - Chapter 6.2: Local Exchange Trading System, Fatalism, Endangerment

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Economists at the wb writing on culture (under amartya sen"s guidance) Chap 4: traditional culture let"s hear no more about it. Dev is often blocked by culture but the problem lies with the culture of apathy, which is induced by helplessness : there is no such thing as traditional culture culture is complex and fluid. Only 2 cultures according to most economists: entrepreneurial and traditional. Breaking the mold: sen opportunities; dasgupta liberties (includes socioeconomic performance as a measure of political freedom); putnam civil virtues (institutional performance) 4 types of cultural tendencies present in a thriving democracy (by anthropologists): hierarchical tendency system of coordination based on authority, precedent, rules. Favors an economic policy that is redistributive, but only within traditional limits. Claims to protect the poor, but spends lavishly on public displays of rank. Concerned with risks to the whole society and economy: entrepreneurial/individualist tendency sanctions individual competition. System of coordination depending on show of power by coercive force and wealth.

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