NFS 4271 Chapter Notes - Chapter ch 9: Calcium Oxalate, Yogurt, Arthralgia
Document Summary
Absorbed into portal blood and, with the exception of cobalamin (vitamin. B12), they cannot be retained for long periods by the body. Any storage of water-soluble vitamins that occurs results from their binding to enzymes and transport proteins. They are excreted in the urine whenever plasma levels exceed renal thresholds. Includes vitamin c and b complex: b complex vitamins can be classified into two groups, energy-releasing. Vitamin c exists as both a d- and l-isomer: the l-isomer is the biologically active form in humans. Humans are one of the few mammals that cannot synthesize vitamin c: vitamin c is a 6-carbon compound derived from glucose, humans lack gulonolactone oxidase (the last enzyme in the vitamin c synthetic pathway) Excellent sources are asparagus, papaya, oranges, cantaloupe, cauliflower, broccoli, brussel sprouts, etc. Citrus products are significant sources, supplying about 70 to 80 mg of.