PY - Psychology PY 100S Chapter Notes - Chapter 5: Learned Helplessness, Observational Learning, Latent Learning
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Change in behavior due to experience: define classical conditioning. Give an example that illustrates the process of classical conditioning, identifying the unconditioned stimulus, unconditioned response, conditioned stimulus, and conditioned response in your example: classical conditioning (respondent) Stimulus elicits a response that has survival value. Attaching an old response to a new stimulus. Occurs in neutral stimulus is paired with biologically relevant stimulus. Intelligent glands: amount of salivation depended on the substance, dogs began to salivate before the food was presented, shifted pavlov"s work from digestion to the salivary reflex. Gross smell ---> repulsed: describe and give examples of the processes of extinction, reconditioning, and spontaneous recovery. Reconditioning: quick learning of a conditioned response after extinction (takes much less time) Spontaneous recovery: temporary reappearance of a conditioned response after extinction (without further cs-ucs pairings: define and give examples of stimulus generalization and stimulus discrimination. Generalization: when animal responds to second stimulus as it did the first.