PSY 100 Chapter Notes - Chapter 2: Qualitative Research, Sigmund Freud, Participant Observation
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Definitions of such methodologies include observational approaches involving evaluation of the subjects, case studies, and narrative review. Scatterplot showing the link between appreciating happiness and gpa, a weak negative correlation (r= . 32). For example, the psychology of a particular cult was of great interest to festinger, riecken, and shacter (1956). This cult, however, was very discreet, and would not give interviews to members outside. And, to research certain men, festinger and his associates claimed to be members of the group, allowing them access to the cult"s actions and psychology. Given this example, it should be noted that the participants studied in a study of participant observation typically know that the investigator is there to research them. The case study, which includes detailed analysis of specific individuals or specific circumstances, is another qualitative approach for research. Sigmund freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, was known for using this form of technique, but more recent case studies usually involve brain injuries.