CJ 1001 Chapter Notes - Chapter 9: United States District Court, Recognizance, Bail Bondsman

• School: Temple University
• Department: Criminal Justice
• Course: CJ 1001
• Professor: Dr.Cheryl Irons

Document Summary

The issues of (cid:272)o(cid:373)ple(cid:454)it(cid:455) a(cid:374)d (cid:272)oo(cid:396)di(cid:374)atio(cid:374) that the (cid:272)ou(cid:374)t(cid:396)(cid:455)"s de(cid:272)e(cid:374)t(cid:396)alized (cid:272)ou(cid:396)ts fa(cid:272)e a(cid:396)e (cid:272)o(cid:373)pou(cid:374)ded (cid:271)(cid:455) a third court system that operates in several states. With jurisdiction over their own people on tribal land, these tribal courts permit native american judges to apply thei(cid:396) people"s (cid:272)ultu(cid:396)al (cid:448)alues i(cid:374) (cid:396)esol(cid:448)i(cid:374)g (cid:272)i(cid:448)il la(cid:449)suits a(cid:374)d (cid:449)he(cid:374) p(cid:396)o(cid:272)essi(cid:374)g (cid:272)e(cid:396)tai(cid:374) (cid:272)(cid:396)i(cid:373)i(cid:374)al offe(cid:374)ses. Jurisdiction: the geographic territory or legal boundaries within which control may be exercised; the rage of a courts authority. Three levels of courts: appellate courts, trial courts of general jurisdiction, and trial courts of limited jurisdiction. Cases begin in a trial court handles determinations of guilt and sentencing: trial courts of limited jurisdiction: criminal courts with trial jurisdiction over misdemeanor cases and preliminary matters in felony cases. Sometimes these courts hold felony trials that may result in penalties below a specified limit. 90% of all criminal cases: trial courts of general jurisdiction: criminal courts with jurisdiction over all offenses, including felonies.