NURS 3120 Chapter Notes - Chapter 16: Breast Lump, Endometrial Cancer, Ovarian Cancer
Document Summary
The breast of the mature female has a distinctive shape; however, the normal breast size varies greatly. The breasts extend vertically from the second to the sixth ribs and laterally from the sternal margin to the midaxillary line. The male breast undergoes very little additional development after birth, and the gland remains rudimentary. It consists of a thin layer of undeveloped tissue beneath the nipple. Each breast contains an extensive lymphatic network, which drains into lymph nodes in several areas. As blood flows through the capillary bed, fluid is forced out into the interstitial space and into the cells. Describe the change you have been experiencing to your breast. Inspect the breasts, noting size, symmetry, and shape. Inspect the skin of the breasts for color, surface, venous patterns. Inspect the areolae for color shape and surface characteristics. Inspect the nipples for position, symmetry, surface characteristics lesions bleeding and discharge.
