MMW 12 Chapter Article Notes: The Scripture on Perfect Wisdom for Humane Kings Who Wish to Protect Their States
Document Summary
Mmw 12 article notes the scripture on perfect wisdom for humane kings who wish to protect their states. Buddhism common cause in the state and protected the state. Scripture said to be given by buddha to indian king prasenajit for use when teachings were declining and saints were disappearing. Probably written in chinese in central asia or north china between 450-480. Two versions, one from fifth and one from eighth century. Emperor chen wudi first to use the scripture in 559 to make a buddhist banquet. Close link between tiantai school and late sui aristocracy. New translation 765-766 by monk bukong jigang at the request of emperor daizong: key in starting the zhenyan school and later shingon buddhism in japan. Perfect wisdom scripture for path and actions of bodhisattvas of mahayana buddhism. Addressed to rulers: have important roles in salvation. If offerings and recitations were performed, problems would be solved. Twice a day masters should recite the scripture.