SOCI 1101 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Pediatrics, Depersonalization, Schizophrenia
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Evidence is not enough for telling the normal from the abnormal. Co(cid:374)fli(cid:272)ti(cid:374)g data o(cid:374) the relia(cid:271)ility, utility, a(cid:374)d (cid:373)ea(cid:374)i(cid:374)g of su(cid:272)h ter(cid:373)s as (cid:862)sa(cid:374)ity(cid:863), (cid:862)i(cid:374)sa(cid:374)ity(cid:863), (cid:862)(cid:373)e(cid:374)tal ill(cid:374)ess(cid:863), a(cid:374)d (cid:862)s(cid:272)hizophre(cid:374)ia(cid:863). 1934 benedict suggested that normality and abnormality are not universal, what is viewed in one culture may be seen different in another. (1) strong belief that patients with present symptoms, sane are distinguishable from the insane. Recently questioned, new belief is that (2) psychiatric diagnosis is useless because it is in the minds of the observers and are not valid summaries of characteristics displayed by the observed. Pseudo patients and their settings: experiment: 8 sane people (married and educated, o(cid:374)e i(cid:374) (cid:1006)(cid:1004)"s [psy(cid:272)hology stude(cid:374)t] a(cid:374)d others older. However, they were still nervous, and feared that they would be exposed and embarrassed. All but one of the patients were discharged almost immediately after being admitted, their behavior was not disruptive.