ACTG 1P91 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Stock Split, Retained Earnings, Preferred Stock

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ACTG 1P91 Full Course Notes
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ACTG 1P91 Full Course Notes
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Record at fmv of what received for investor. Total common equity as reported on balance sheet. Par value + contributed in excess + retained earnings. Does not decrease net income: stock. Generally expect that price/share will fall in market. Comparison of stock splits, stock dividends and cash dividends. A 2-for-1 stock split doubles the number of outstanding shares, and halves the book value per share. The(cid:396)e is no (cid:272)hange in total sha(cid:396)eholde(cid:396)s" e(cid:395)uity. A 100% stock dividend doubles the umber of outstanding shares, but does not change the book value per share. The value of common shares increases and retained earnings decreases. There is no (cid:272)hange in total sha(cid:396)eholde(cid:396)s" e(cid:395)uity. A cash dividend does not change the number of outstanding shares or the book value. Shown as a (cid:396)edu(cid:272)tion to total sto(cid:272)kholde(cid:396)s" e(cid:395)uity. Generally restricted or no share in growth. Generally has some characteristics in common with long-term debt and some with common stock.

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