ERSC 1F01 Lecture 1: Astro Lecture 1
Document Summary
The direction of the spin is counter clockwise (prograde) as one would observe frim above the north. An observer on earth who is approaching the sunset line would see: The sun is rising in the east and setting in the west because. The earth is rotating/spinning from west to east. The earth spins once in about 24 hours. How long does it take light reflected off the moon and traveling at a speed of 300,000 km/s to reach. Note: the greater the distance, the longer is the lookback time. The average earth-sun distance is 150 million (1. 5x10^8) km. It is more natural to express the distances in terms of the earth-sun distance. Astronomical unit (au) = the average earth-sun distance= 150,000,000km. 150,000,000km/300,000 km/s = 500s = 8min 20s = 8. 3 min. One light minute is the distance light travels in one minute.