LING 1100 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Vocal Folds, Fricative Consonant

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Bilabial sounds: sounds made with both our lips (symbol: p) (symbol: b) (symbol: w) Di erence between the sounds is vibration (p = voiceless & b = voice) Place of articulation and are they voiced or voiceless. Labio dentals: use your upper teeth and lower lip (symbol: f) (symbol: v) Fricatives: air keeps owing out from small opening. Inter dental: between the teeth (symbol: theta) (symbol: swirly d with a line) Alveolar: front of tongue rests on alveolar ridge and almost hits roof of mouth (symbol: t) (symbol: d) (symbol: s) (symbol: z) (symbol: l) Retro flex: tongue curls backwards (symbol: upside down r) Post alveolar: (symbol: weird s aka cash) (symbol: weird three aka casual) Palatal: middle of tongue goes up to palate. Velar: back of tongue gets close to soft part in the back (symbol: k) (symbol: g) Glottal fricative: safe for vocal cords, ows freely (symbol: h) High/front vowels: (symbol: i aka e) (symbol: i)

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