COMM 315 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Section 33 Of The Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms, Breathalyzer, Individual And Group Rights
Document Summary
2, 7-15: only valid for 5 years must pass a new law at that point, sunset clause, almost never used, quebec charter of rights. Not constitutional doc, can be changed at any time, flexible, easily amended. Quebec human rights commission applies and enforces the charter. Rights do(cid:374)"t e(cid:454)ist i(cid:374) a (cid:448)a(cid:272)uu(cid:373), the(cid:455) are li(cid:373)ited to a (cid:272)ertai(cid:374) e(cid:454)te(cid:374)t, pro(cid:448)ided the(cid:455) do(cid:374)"t (cid:272)o(cid:373)e i(cid:374)to contact with other peoples" rights. Collective social objectives can be legitimate even if they limit individual rights. Seatbelts in car ex. reasonable limit on our freedom. I(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual e(cid:454)pressio(cid:374) of rights (cid:272)a(cid:374)(cid:374)ot (cid:448)iolate others" i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual rights. Charter does not establish a hierarchy of rights. Gender equality to take precedence over other rights (religious, etc) Rights can be limited if the limits are considered: Gov. must prove that the limits are reasonable. Must (cid:271)e (cid:862)pressi(cid:374)g a(cid:374)d su(cid:271)sta(cid:374)tial(cid:863) so(cid:272)ial o(cid:271)je(cid:272)ti(cid:448)e. No other way of achieving this objective: ex.