PHIL 235 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Alternative Civilian Service, Making Money, Edmund Pellegrino

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But the defi(cid:374)itio(cid:374) of ill(cid:374)ess, o(cid:396) disease, e(cid:448)ol(cid:448)es . The distinction between normal vs abnormal is both descriptive and normative(value-laden) Dis(cid:272)ussio(cid:374) a(cid:271)out (cid:449)hat (cid:272)ou(cid:374)ts as health a(cid:374)d disease i(cid:374)(cid:448)ol(cid:448)es (cid:272)o(cid:374)side(cid:396)atio(cid:374)s of (cid:449)hat o(cid:272)u(cid:374)ts as the porper human state, and the latter [concept] is caught up with value judgments which are both explicit and implicit (tristam englehardt, jr. ) Ill(cid:374)ess a(cid:374)d disease, health a(cid:374)d t(cid:396)eat(cid:373)e(cid:374)t, [a(cid:396)e] so(cid:272)ial (cid:272)o(cid:374)st(cid:396)u(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s (cid:894) (cid:895). World health organization (cid:862)health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease o(cid:396) i(cid:374)fi(cid:396)(cid:373)it(cid:455)(cid:863) (cid:894)who- world health organization) Health is a quality of life, not a simple biological concept about proper functioning of the organism. Reading 1: fisher introduction allocation: the distribution of funding and resources among alternative possibilities for their use. The us system is thus set up along libertarian lines. Libertarians believe in maximum freedom a(cid:374)d (cid:373)i(cid:374)i(cid:373)u(cid:373) i(cid:374)te(cid:396)fe(cid:396)e(cid:374)(cid:272)e: so(cid:272)iet(cid:455)"s (cid:373)e(cid:373)(cid:271)e(cid:396)s should (cid:271)e f(cid:396)ee to fo(cid:396)(cid:373)ulate a(cid:374)d pu(cid:396)sue thei(cid:396) interests unimpeded.

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