CLAS 1100X Lecture 3: CLASSICS 09/10
Document Summary
We will be visiting a handful of placed around the mediterranean, like mesopotamia, and. Mesopotamia means between the rivers , mesopotamia is wedged between tigris and. Ancient societies flourished around rivers for many reasons, like, source of transportation, better crop yield, water for crafting, trade, etc. The best rivers are the ones who flood regularly, and the best river was the nile, as it was very predictable, unlike the rivers that surround mesopotamia. Mesopotamia suffered extreme heat, wind storms, and there were rather few natural defences in this area. It was necessary for the mesopotamian population to set up a good trading relationships with people who have wood, and stone. The sumerian are on of the main cultures in mesopotamia, and they had created many settlements. (eridu, uruk, and umma) The sumerian had a different language than the rest of the population, and this led to the creation of cuneiform writing (impressed on clay)