PSYO 1012 Lecture Notes - Lecture 15: Specific Phobia, Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder, Environmental Factor

• School: Dalhousie University
• Department: Psychology
• Course: PSYO 1012
• Professor: Stevens L.

Document Summary

Certain ways of behaving in the world are shown by more of the population on a regular basis and seem to be well adapted for functioning well in certain environments. Less common ways of behaving might be revealed through exceptional talent or might not be well suited for the environment. We might consider these less common behaviours disordered if they do function well in the world. It is with this context (cid:449)e use the ter(cid:373) (cid:862)ps(cid:455)(cid:272)hologi(cid:272)al disorders(cid:863). Psychiatry is a (cid:271)ra(cid:374)(cid:272)h of (cid:373)edi(cid:272)i(cid:374)e that uses ter(cid:373) su(cid:272)h as (cid:862)ill(cid:374)ess(cid:863), (cid:862)diag(cid:374)oses(cid:863), a(cid:374)d (cid:862)therap(cid:455)(cid:863) or (cid:862)treat(cid:373)e(cid:374)t(cid:863) Emil kraepeli(cid:374) pu(cid:271)lished the first (cid:272)lassifi(cid:272)atio(cid:374) s(cid:455)ste(cid:373) of (cid:373)e(cid:374)tal disorders (cid:272)alled (cid:862)co(cid:373)pe(cid:374)diu(cid:373) der. The first official classification system for diagnosing mental disorders in north america was the (cid:862)diag(cid:374)osti(cid:272) a(cid:374)d tatisti(cid:272)al ma(cid:374)ual(cid:863) (cid:894)d m(cid:895). Dsm-3 become grounded in scientific evidence and clinical observations rather than theory; widely used in north america; currently in dsm-5.