HIST 1124 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Second Industrial Revolution, Spinning Jenny

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Machines were invented and it replaced human labor. Development of steam engine and iron led by britain. Invention of steam power was used to power factories and it allowed for deeper mining. New machines such as the spinning jenny, allowed higher production and better quality at a lower cost: second industrial revolution. Development in steel, electronics and automobiles led by the u. s and germany. Creation of new and quicker transport networks thanks to canals and railways. Modern inventions helped people lives such as machines that efficiently and productivity made the work easier. => didn"t have laws for the safety of workers in the workplace. => long hours without breaks and they were severely punished. => pay was very low and worked in very bad conditions. => worked more than 12 hours a day with no breaks and were severely punished. => children couldn"t get a very good education so they would become workers in factories as they get older.

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