ANTH 206 Lecture Notes - Lecture 18: Ester Boserup, Technological Change, Elinor Ostrom
Document Summary
Lecture 18 property rights and natural resource management: In a sense that in order for someone to assert their rights to something, you recognize their rights to this. It is something recognized by others in society that is over controlled by someone. If we talking about projects for conservation/development of land, really what these organizations is doi(cid:374)g is so(cid:373)eho(cid:449) t(cid:396)(cid:455)i(cid:374)g to i(cid:374)flue(cid:374)(cid:272)e people(cid:859)s (cid:396)elatio(cid:374)ship a(cid:374)d (cid:272)o(cid:374)t(cid:396)ol a(cid:374)d use of these la(cid:374)ds a(cid:374)d resources. At the centre of this is property, how people relate to each other. 4 idealised types of property (ideal categories in fact these overlap): private property (full set of rights with owner) May (or may not be) backed by state. It is often considered important because in terms of resource management, if you know you have exclusive rights to a piece of land, you will be more motivated to invest in the land: state property. (cid:858)o(cid:449)(cid:374)ed(cid:859), (cid:373)a(cid:374)aged a(cid:374)d (cid:396)egulated (cid:271)(cid:455) go(cid:448)e(cid:396)(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)t (cid:894)pu(cid:271)li(cid:272) la(cid:374)d, fo(cid:396)ests, (cid:272)(cid:396)o(cid:449)(cid:374) la(cid:374)d, high(cid:449)a(cid:455)s(cid:895)