EPSC 180 Lecture Notes - Structure Of The Earth, Oceanic Crust, Continental Crust
Document Summary
Environmental geology looks at the interaction between humans and the geological environment. If the hypothesis gets accepted through experimentation it becomes a theory. No: reject hypothesis (new hypothesis: explain the two main hypotheses of the origin of the universe, primeval atom: the universe was crushed down into a small ball (quarks) Explosion of quarks (big bang): formation of proton and elevtron: singularity: non-dimensional spot filled with energy; empty space. E=mc2 (energy can be converted to matter, and other way around) It from 1 sec to 5 minutes after the big bang. The immense heat of the explosion caused the fusion of the quarks (fundemental particles) and formed the protons (1h) and neutrons. Big bang nucleosynthesis- first stars initiated fusion ~1 billion years after the big bang a- fusion of 2h to 4he. Increased heat allowed for the fusion of helium into carbon : 4he+4he-->8be+4he-->12 c. 3-small amount of 16o is also produced by adding 4he to 12c.