HIST 325 Lecture 6: HIST 325 Notes Oct 13 2016
Document Summary
Phase of exploration coming out of long term developments. Development itself tends to spawn new things: ship construction, navigation by starts, etc. Portuguese appealed to venice, nicolo conti (1395-1469), left from venice and traveled about india etc. Got back to europe in 1430s, had to go to papal court because forced to become muslim in travels and wanted to be accepted back into the catholic church. Ira mauro, friar and cartographer in venice from which the portuguese commissioned map in. 1450"s, engages and often disagreeing with ptolemy"s ideas says africa is circum- navigable on basis of what nicolo conti says (has heard of people driven s by winds and gone around africa). Poalo toscanelli c 1474 map reading ptolemy, people start thinking in terms of roundness and sphereity, used ptolemy"s numbers to argue europe close to japan. Sail west instead of going to africa, portuguese said no! Had some of best astronomers and knew world was bigger.