INTD 200 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Body Politic, Transitional Justice, Rwandan Civil War

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Development as a unidirectional western idea: idea of bringing good change = to be modern, philosophical roots: the european enlightenment, unidirectional and teleological concept, assumption= based on the western experience of modernization, ignoring pathways in non-western countries. Components: industrialization, scientific advancement, stable political condition, advanced public infrastructure, state bureaucracy. Assumptions: division between developed and developing countries is largely determined by income. Macro comparative analysis: explains variation in economic development. Exhibits a clear macro picture in economic data. Gap between economic data and real living conditions. Human development: identifies poverty as multidimensional, assesses overall human well-being beyond one measurement, undp"s human development report and the hdi, key indicators of hdi: life expectancy, literacy, income. Assumption that higher female labour participation improves gender equality. The reality is that the global labour market exploits cheap and disposable female labourers from developing countries (market preference for female labourers as docile) Commodification of low-skilled female labourers in global market (lack of basic human rights)

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