INTD 200 Lecture Notes - Buddhist Cosmology, European Colonialism, European Space Operations Centre
Document Summary
General b/c e/soc = diff, ranged fr/small subsistence communs to hierarchical kingdoms/states. Physical boundaries around pre-colonial states/socs not territorially based. Often: more imp have control over ppl than over land. Meant boundaries see today in world for diff nats, didn"t exist @that time. Ex: se asia: buddhist areas based on mendala state. Buddhist cosmology centred on idea of king w/divine rights to rule. No boundaries, ppl part of state b/c either paying tribute/peasants. Ppl gaining b/c being protected fr/other states (lots of slave raiding @this time) Ex: thailand current boundaries mapped in response to brit + fr trying to control territ. Recog that need to protect boundaries otherwise eur going to take land away. Many boundaries created today = created during colonial time. Colonialism subjugated pops under eur ideas of rule + what a state should be. Colonialism pre-dates eur diff soc did colonize other places (ex: china, laos, thailand) Settlement: land taken fr/native ppl (through mili/econ/legal powers)