PHGY 502 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Steroid Hormone Receptor, Pcaf, Progestin
Steroid Hormone Receptors and Disease
Part 1
Miltiadis Paliouras, Ph.D.
miltiadis.paliouras@mcgill.ca
HGN575
www.androgendb.mcgill.ca
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Small steroid hormone on the top left interacts with the other steroid
hormone receptor
When this interaction is messed up, you get diseases like prostrate cancer
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Prostate Cancer
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Document Summary
Small steroid hormone on the top left interacts with the other steroid hormone receptor. When this interaction is messed up, you get diseases like prostrate cancer. Another disease- developmental sex disorder- xy males develop female symptoms. Chrousos- a defect in the signal between the hypothalamaus and the adrenal gland during the production of glucocorticoids- androgen hormones and cortisone are overproduced- increased masculinity. Part 2 - hormone related diseases: androgen insensitivity and particular disorders of sex development, spinal bulbar muscular atrophy, polycystic ovarian syndrome, chrousos syndrome. Part 3 - androgen receptor and prostate cancer. Be able to describe the basic structure/function domains of steroid hormone receptors and how to measure their function. Explain the molecular basis of diseases/syndromes caused by genetic changes in: androgen receptor (ar, glucocorticoid receptor (gr, mineralocorticoid receptor (mr, estrogen receptor (er) Understand the enzymatic pathways involved in steroid hormone biosynthesis: be able to associate mutations in these enzymes with particular disorders of sex development (dsd)