PSYC 304 Lecture Notes - Lecture 17: Kindergarten
Document Summary
Uncle (first story) someone close but not related. Scheme, not rule: aka do fit usual featu(cid:396)es (cid:271)ut don"t get the definition. Uncle (second story) mom has 2 year old brother: not scheme, rule, aka not usual features but do get the definition. Rules defining features: make or break a category membership. Characteristics of the defining shift (cid:894)(cid:449)hat it"s (cid:272)alled(cid:895) Overtime, kids figure out what the important features are. They have some basic shapes triangle, square, and circle composed of dots. Studying interested whether infants could have a perceptual category. Multiple examples of each level of distortion. You habituate them to distorted triangles and then you test them on the prototype. Then show prototypes of triangle and square (always in a pair) The kid should look longer at the s(cid:395)ua(cid:396)e (cid:894)(cid:271)e(cid:272)ause it"s no(cid:448)el(cid:895) if they indeed did create a category and habituated.