CSCT 2Z03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Barter, Agribusiness, Greenwashing
Document Summary
But if you don(cid:495)t economic justification for that(cid:499)- david suzuki. Externality-> a side effect or consequence of an industrial or commercial activity that affects other parties without this being reflected in the cost of the goods or services involved. Agricultural production system developed after wwii characterized by concentrated land use, and the high use of inputs such as capital, labour, and chemical pesticides and fertilizers relative to land area. Dominated by large single- crop farms (monoculture), and confined indoor intensive livestock operations (factory farming) Focused on the production of cheap food, industrial farming is associated with environmental problems (soil erosion, pollution of waterways, high carbon outputs) and low regard for animal welfare. The pollution of waterways from chemical fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides, and animal waste. Growing pest and bacteria resistance to pesticides and animal wast. Growing pest and bacteria resistance to pesticides and antibiotics. A small- scale independent alternative to large agribusiness operations.