HISTORY 1CC3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: Paisa, Inca Empire, Habsburg Monarchy

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Aztec and inca empires- conquered by the spanish empire (conquistadors) 30 year period where crown is not in control after landing in the new world- Hapsburg empire does not have control until they send bureaucrats. Tension between the bureaucrats and the families of the conquistadors/creoles (born in the new world but not indigenous) Had to deal with how a ruling elite could manage populations they conquered- they failed at doing so. They used some prisoners of war for ritualistic sacrifices, did not make them friends. Conquistadors who landed encountered tribes that were hostile towards the. Aztecs- tf they had allies to help them overthrow the aztecs. Tenochtitlan- astonishing capital city of the aztecs. Clergymen took down a lot of information about the empire they had overthrown- where we get our info. City built on rafts, well over 200,000 people living in the capital and central valley, palace complexes, etc.

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