KINESIOL 2Y03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Superior Vena Cava, Medulla Oblongata, Common Hepatic Artery

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Blood flow i the volume of blood that flows through a tissue in a given period of time. Blood flow is inversely related to the cross-sectional area of blood vessels. High sectional area is high but flow is low. Comes back up on venous side it can never come back to where it was on the arterial side (flow rate) lost pressure, arterial is closer to the pump but it cannot make up for it. The medulla oblongata contains a cardiovascular center, which is a group of neurons that regulate heart rate, contractility and blood vessel diameter. Sympathetic nerves that go out to all the blood vessels. When we do this they cause the smooth muscle to constrict. Is identical to the controls of heart rate. All info is the same except we learn vasomotor nerves. When sympathetic nervous system is on goes to smooth muscles.

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