MEDRADSC 3DE3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Distance Transform, Medical Equipment, Specific Strength
Document Summary
Magnets, h atoms, radiofrequency coils, computer system. Understand the properties of the cryogen system (no uncontrolled quench) 1896: pupin - method of rapid x-ray photography. 1973: lauterbur - created magnetic field gradients used to locate signals. 1974: mansfield - created the selective excitation technique (lead to something similar to tomographic slices) 1975: ernst - fourier transforms (math; 2d imaging) 1978: first human head scan by emi (picker-marconi-philips machine & project) 1984: 0. 15t first clinical system london (t = tesla) Damadian - considered the father, first to publish his findings. Controversy surrounding that regarding a race to publish. Whoever publishes it first = gets the credit. Doesn"t mean they were the first to be successful. 1971: damadian discovered that tumours emitted a different signal than healthy tissue. Discovery could eventually be used to detect cancers in humans. Began with sick mice, then moved onto humans. First human body image in end of 70"s. 1994, 1989, 2002: others - all in spectroscopy.