PEACEST 1A03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 17: Culture Of The United Kingdom, Proletariat, Friedrich Engels
Document Summary
Peace groups face considerable challenges in spreading their messages to large audiences. Use print media as a means to do this: news papers, magazines, pamphlets. Term pacifists first used by emile arnaud in 1901. Peace groups had existed in britain since 1815. Bernard russell sees two groups: passive pacifist, active pacifists. Use religious reference, are a part of british culture at the time. Concord, a pacifist monthly newspaper, uses religious language mixed with more secular appeals. Socialism in britain often tied to christianity, more moderate that found in germany, Socialists follow ideas of thinkers like karl marx and frederick engels. World is divided into those who own capital, those who sell their labour for wages. Revolution inevitable, world will come to see the only way forward is equality. Some see easy links between socialism and pacifism, but many fear these labels.