PHILOS 1D03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: John Stuart Mill, Negative Liberty, Cultural Relativism

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A human being is by nature a political animal . Sp philosophy is a discipline concerned with the best way of arranging our collective lives. Sp philosophy is concerned with what ought to be the case: it is concerned with the best way to arrange our collective lives. But this is problematic: maybe there isn"t a best way, only opinions about it. There are no independent standards by which we can evaluate. It can explain the widespread disagreement over moral and social practise. It seems to promote an attitude of respect and tolerance for other cultures. It seems to be the only alternative to strict objectivism. Cr begins with recognition that different cultures have different beliefs truths: is that enough of a reason to think there are no objective. Difficult to legitimately criticize the beliefs of other cultures (or. Connection between relativism and tolerance is questionable your own culture)

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