POLSCI 1AA3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Human Development Index, United Nations Development Programme, Labor Rights
Document Summary
According to dependency theory, underdeveloped states are underdeveloped because of the structure of the world economy. The products being traded may change, but the north still extracts wealth from the south. The cause of underdevelopment is the international system, not internal domestic factors. Global capitalism creates the conditions for development and underdevelopment simultaneously. In fact, the economic development of european states only occurred because of the economic underdevelopment of non-european states. Historical example of the atlantic triangle in the 16th-19th century. The question is, just how pervasive is the underdevelopment mechanism in history. According to dependency theorists like andre gunder frank, exploitation continues, even while the items being traded may change. Underdeveloped states must break the connection to the world capitalist system if they want to develop. Internal development policy in an era of independence. A variety of approaches were used by newly independent states as they emerged from colonial rule. Monday, january 23, 2017: import substitution industrialization.