PSYCH 1X03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Learned Helplessness, Neuroimaging, B. F. Skinner

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Psychology is the understanding of human thought and behavior: study of ourselves, think, feel, develop, learn, love, interact, and grow. Think critically about information when approaching problems. Influenced by schools of thought that introduce new questions, tools, and perspectives. United by use of rigorous methods to understand human thought and behaviour. Experimental psychology: uses scientific method to: Draw sound conclusions: utilizes critical thinking (and some skepticism) Ebbinghaus began his textbook in 1908: psychology has a long past but a short history. Psychology: originates from greek psyche meaning soul; the study of the mind. Study of the mind used to be dealt by philosophy and physiology. Thousands of years prior philosophers questioned: how do we learn and remember? aristotle, where does knowledge come from? plato. Rene descartes: suggested mind and body are distinct entities linked in a dualistic relationship, mind controls movement of mechanical body, mind in turn receives information about the outside world through sense organs.

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