SOCIOL 2CC3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Herbert Blumer, Social Constructionism, Scientism
Document Summary
Originated as attempt to come to terms with nature of reality". Take an anti-realist (objective) and relativist (context) stance. Concerned with the individuals" understanding and explanation of reality is subjectively mediated. Is premised on the notion that perception is reality. Reality is socially created, multiple and contested. Approach unconcerned with causes or origins of deviance. Or if a deviant condition is real (exists) or not. Focuses on how some things come to be perceived and defined as deviant. Roots found in 2 important developments within sociology. Berger and luckmann the social construction of reality (1966) How types of knowledge emerge, become significant for society. How knowledge is created by interacting individuals. Studied how science, news, and medical knowledge are socially constructed - ie are created by us. Viewed society as existing both objectively and subjectively. Eg. some things more socially constructed than others. Si and labeling theory - especially work of herbert blumer.