SOCPSY 1Z03 Lecture Notes - Fall 2018 Lecture 11 - Covariance, Dispositional attribution, Fundamental attribution error

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Can lead to inaccuracy and bias, lots of assumptions going on. Implications of ipt: can lead to poor judgement, e(cid:454): perso(cid:374) (cid:455)ou"re a(cid:271)out to ha(cid:448)e se(cid:454) (cid:449)ith does(cid:374)"t look like the(cid:455) had hiv, so (cid:455)ou take the risk. Impression formation: process of creating a coherent picture of someone based on many sources of information, trait centrality, self-fulfilling prophecy, heuristics, certain traits are higher than others, can impact other traits associated with that person. Trait centrality: certain traits ranking high in our perception of a person. Impacts overall impression: also impacts how we perceive the other traits associated with the individual. Heuristics: a mental short-cut that helps us choose that appropriate schema, availability, representativeness. Attribution theory: the pro(cid:272)ess (cid:449)e use to i(cid:374)fer the (cid:272)auses of so(cid:373)eo(cid:374)e"s (cid:271)eha(cid:448)iour. Internal characteristics: ex: garfield being lazy, situational attribution, environmental factors, ex: job market really sucks which is (cid:449)h(cid:455) he"s (cid:374)ot e(cid:373)plo(cid:455)ed or that gu(cid:455) is reall(cid:455) lazy he needs to get a job.

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