SUSTAIN 1S03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Planned Obsolescence, Natural Capitalism, Upcycling
Document Summary
Social policy tends to be connected to the concept of a welfare state. Social policy tends to be a reflection of political ideology or constitutional rights. Can be related to health care, education, senior security, employment security. Environmental appliance approval: this is how much you are allowed to pollute. Economics: ability to maximize benefit with available resources. Trade off based on decision to move economy in one direction over another. Specialization can allow economy to focus in one area to maximize benefit from available resources. Spin-off jobs associated with a robust economic sector. Government role is to control where market would fail. 33 trillion dollars a year sustains all life on earth or 4500 per inhabitant, Planned obsolescence- designing things for disposal perceived obsolescence- when customer is convinced he needs a new product. Goal of industrial ecology is to make one industry"s waste another"s raw material. Link industrial design and process to the surrounding environment.