POLS 110 Lecture Notes - Bicameralism, Responsible Government, Presidential System
Document Summary
In a parliamentary system if the government loses a vote in parliament they have to resign. Party discipline is necessary in order to ensure the confidence of government: is stronger in parliament than in congress. Similarities: both bicameral, i. e. two houses, lower houses are elected by rep by pop. Differences: differences in party discipline, role/composition of senate (elected vs. apt based on region) Power of the house of representatives is balanced with the. Senate: in canada our senators are appointed, america"s are elected. Offset the negative influence that voting might instil. If you appoint senators you"re more likely to have gender equality, etc: relationship of the executive (cabinet) to the legislatures. Related to the principle of responsible government. Cabinet and the government is responsible to parliament. Each cabinet member is responsible for their department; take responsibility for anything their team does.