POLS 396 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Kimberley Process Certification Scheme, Blood Diamond, Coltan
Document Summary
0. 2% of global production of diamonds were considered conflict, diamonds. In the late 90s, 5-20% of global production (est. ) of diamonds were conflict diamonds (owing to kpcs and end of wars). By 2016, figure has fallen to nearly zero according to the un & 15 billion usd per year (rough gems in 202 from 12 billion in 2010) Usa=60-70 percent of global market (chinese market is growing) Us dollars 72 billion per year (jewelry according to latest trade data 2012 down from us dollar. Ca(cid:374)ada is third o(cid:374) the list (cid:272)uz (cid:449)e do(cid:374)(cid:859)t ha(cid:448)e the (cid:448)olu(cid:373)e as other (cid:272)ou(cid:374)tries (cid:271)ut the o(cid:374)es they have are large and clean. Three different types of stakeholders: go(cid:448)(cid:859)ts- they sign framework on how the diamond industry will be. Industry: civil society-e. g. ngos, they ha(cid:448)e i(cid:374)flue(cid:374)(cid:272)e (cid:271)ut they are(cid:374)(cid:859)t go(cid:448)(cid:859)ts, triangle analogy. Members of the ki(cid:373)(cid:271)erly pro(cid:272)ess (cid:894)i(cid:374)(cid:272)ludi(cid:374)g kp worki(cid:374)g groups a(cid:374)d co(cid:373)(cid:373)ittees(cid:895): state (cid:858)parti(cid:272)ipa(cid:374)ts and non-state o(cid:271)ser(cid:448)ers(cid:859)
