BLG 144 Lecture Notes - Lecture 20: Eusociality, Bluegill, Monarch Butterfly

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Aim is to understand how and why animal"s behaviour is adaptive to the environment it habits. Natural selection heritable variation with competition for survival and reproduction. Behaviour to evolve: - must have alternative behaviour. Fixed action potential (fap): highly inflexible and stereotyped behaviour patterns. Mousse jumping (response to a stimuli) when he hears a rattle snake (sound = stimuli) Answer: related to causation neurological, hormonal and skeletal- muscular mechanisms; and developmental: learning from parents and plus in genes to learn that behaviour. Innate behavior inherited; does not have to be learned (little variation on learning) Most animals are not stimuli machine; they actually process the info about the environment change and actually make decisions through observation and learning and show flexibility. Most behaviour is flexible and conditioned-dependant use a framework cost-benefit analysis how animals tend to weigh cost and benefit before responding to a situation in various ways.

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