CRM 102 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Biological Determinism, Insanity Defense, Ssion
Document Summary
Discipline and punishment opens with a long, lurid description of the mortification and execution of damien for attempted regicide (attempted murder for a king/queen) Classical school of criminology emerged in response to the harsh, retributive punishments that existed throughout the dark ages, middle ages and the renaissance as mentioned in the above passage. During the 16th and 17th centuries in europe , justice was extreme in its measures, punishment was often inconsistent and chaotic/ barbaric. As sited in foucault, ie. the time of the rack and other torture devices, a time of obsession with physical abuse of deviants. it was at this point in time that old political and religious doctrines explained evil behaviour as a direct result of demonology ; the devil made me do it . From the perspective of ancient peoples, demons, magic and spirits worked in mysterious ways in influencing behaviour.