CLD 212 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Authentic Assessment, Lev Vygotsky, Active Listening
Document Summary
Exo-systems: links between direct and indirect settings. A theory of knowledge and learning which posits that children actively engage with their world- people, experiences, materials and build their beliefs and knowledge through interaction and internal cognitive processes. Can be: busy, active, hands-on, personal, collaborative, interactive, challenging, supportive, meaningful, social, dynamic fluid, individual or group effort. Confronting cognitive conflict, challenges to beliefs and ideas. Exploring and reflecting on results and experiences. I(cid:374) the (cid:1005)5(cid:1004)(cid:1004)"s f(cid:396)a(cid:374)(cid:272)is (cid:271)a(cid:272)o(cid:374) e(cid:373)phasized lea(cid:396)(cid:374)e(cid:396) (cid:272)e(cid:374)te(cid:396)ed (cid:373)ethods that (cid:396)el(cid:455) o(cid:374) p(cid:396)o(cid:271)le(cid:373)- solving and inquiry. I(cid:374) the ea(cid:396)l(cid:455) (cid:1005)9(cid:1004)(cid:1004)"a de(cid:449)e(cid:455) ad(cid:448)o(cid:272)ated fo(cid:396) e(cid:374)gagi(cid:374)g stude(cid:374)t i(cid:374) i(cid:374)te(cid:396)a(cid:272)ti(cid:448)e, i(cid:374)te(cid:396)est-based learning. Ideas of piaget and vygotsky shape current practices. Knowledge is an individual construct built through maturation and experiences that challenge current thinking. Cognitive conflict is an essential part, whereby new information/experience contradicts beliefs, prompting search for new understanding. The social exchange between teacher and student is the essence of the learning process.