ECN 204 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Demand Factor, Allocative Efficiency, Productive Efficiency

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9 Aug 2017
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Economists measure economic growth as either: the increase in real gdp occurring over some period, an increase in real gdp per capita over some period. With either ^, economic growth is calculated as a %% rate of growth per quarter (3 months): Percentage change in growth: (2014 real gdp 2013 real gdp) / 2013 real gdp. With the second one, real gdp per capita is the amount of real output per person in the country (takes the size of the population into consideration): Rule of 70: provides a quantitative grasp of the effect of economic growth. We can find the number of years it will take for some measure to double. Because inventing and implementing new technology is slow and costly, real gdp per capita in the richest leader countries typically grows by an average annual rate of just 2 to 3 percent per year.

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