POL 128 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Decision-Making, Social Conflict
Document Summary
Politics polis greek word meaning small states. Comprised of voting, discussing, running the state, participation in the community. Believed made you a better person to be involved. Have to have someone in charge to make decisions for the whole. Learned about org. agriculture, changed to modern societies, decisions shifted for survival. We are more resourceful than 150 years ago, more dependent today. Who wats what, how much, what matters, what doesn"t. Legal system (law) part of this mechanism for resolving conflict. Laws are a creation and part of the political system. Values refers to things of value ex: wealth, health, status or recognition. Distribution of wealth is result of political decisions -> gap of wealth is result of political decisions, gap is not an accident ex: tax breaks that benefit higher incomes. Laws passed through authoritative process fairly through the system. Health wealthy have better health ex: better food, high end health care, connections)