POL 688 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Liberal Democracy, Direct Democracy, Oxford University Press

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(cid:862)allo(cid:272)atio(cid:374) of (cid:448)alues(cid:863) (cid:449)e"re talki(cid:374)g a(cid:271)out this i(cid:374) a pu(cid:271)li(cid:272) se(cid:374)se (cid:894)allo(cid:272)atio(cid:374)=pu(cid:271)li(cid:272)(cid:895) What is politics? (cid:862)(cid:449)hat is the pu(cid:271)li(cid:272) distri(cid:271)utio(cid:374)? (cid:863) (cid:894)e(cid:454) (cid:449)ho gets po(cid:449)er, respe(cid:272)t, re(cid:272)og(cid:374)itio(cid:374)(cid:895) Institutions: rules that structure human interaction (i. e laws) Interests: role of people and motivations (how an we explain why people do the things the do) Ideas: role that ideas play in political action. All theories can be categorized in to three different categories. Car/road examples we have rules to prevent chaos) There are different assumptions on what the state should be doing for us. The reality is that we need to account for all three of the categories. The state: n inter-related set of institutions that govern a society (the state is relatively stable) The go(cid:448)"t: the people (cid:449)ho o(cid:272)(cid:272)up(cid:455) institutions of the state. Power: ability to make someone do something you want them to do. Authority: a person who has the legitimacy to wheel power.

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