PSY 105 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Classical Conditioning, Habituation, Mary Cover Jones

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Chapter 6 - learning: through experience, habituation and sensitization. Habituation : process which respond less strongly overtime to repeated stimuli: not dangerous nor direct threat, much learning depends on associating stimuli. Classical conditioning: neutral stimulus (ns, unconditioned stimulus (ucs, unconditioned response (ucr, conditioned stimulus (cs, conditioned response (cr) Pavlov"s dog: neutral stimuli: does not elicit any response pavlov used metronome. Conditioned response (cr) cat meo: the little albert experiment. Drug use: environmental cues associated with drug use can become cs, can produce cr of drug craving, need higher doses for effects (tolerance) Sexual arousal: environmental causes (places, smells, clothing, can become associated with experiences, can have role in experiences. Operant conditioning: learning controlled by the consequences of the organism"s behaviour, the organism gets something because of its response, also known as instrumental conditioning. If we"re rewarded for a response to a stimulus, we"re more like to repeat: learning involves an association between a stimulus and response (s-r)

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