CRIM 101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Social Alienation, Existentialism, Social Inequality
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(cid:1006)(cid:1004)(cid:1005)(cid:1006): 7 (cid:373)illio(cid:374) a(cid:373)e(cid:396)i(cid:272)a(cid:374)s (cid:449)e(cid:396)e (cid:862)u(cid:374)de(cid:396) so(cid:373)e fo(cid:396)(cid:373) of (cid:272)o(cid:396)(cid:396)e(cid:272)tio(cid:374)al supe(cid:396)(cid:448)isio(cid:374)(cid:863) 2012: more than 2. 2 million americans were incarcerated in local jails and federal or state prisons. Some critical criminologists have att(cid:396)i(cid:271)uted this to (cid:862)the pu(cid:374)iti(cid:448)e tu(cid:396)(cid:374)(cid:863: refers to the move away from correctional treatment-rehabilitation programs, and toward punishment for the sake of punishment. Criti(cid:272)al (cid:272)(cid:396)i(cid:373)i(cid:374)ologist(cid:859)s ge(cid:374)e(cid:396)al ag(cid:396)ee that the pu(cid:374)iti(cid:448)e tu(cid:396)(cid:374) is li(cid:374)ked to politi(cid:272)ia(cid:374)s i(cid:374) the. Us and cad seizing on crime as an issue that appeals to voters. I(cid:374) pa(cid:396)ti(cid:272)ula(cid:396), (cid:862)tough o(cid:374) (cid:272)(cid:396)i(cid:373)e(cid:863) poli(cid:272)ies see(cid:373) to appeal to (cid:448)ote(cid:396)s. Despite declining crime rates, incarceration rates are going up in cad, suggesting the. As a (cid:272)o(cid:374)se(cid:395)ue(cid:374)(cid:272)e, (cid:862)the offe(cid:374)de(cid:396) populatio(cid:374) i(cid:374) cad has i(cid:374)(cid:272)(cid:396)eased (cid:271)(cid:455) 7. (cid:1005)% o(cid:448)e(cid:396) the past. Encompasses a range of critical theories and perspectives that challenge inequality and oppressive treatment in the criminal justice system. Starts with the assumption that power is distributed unequally in society, including in the criminal justice system.