CRIM 131 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Drug Court, Provincial And Territorial Courts In Canada, Jury Trial

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Criminology 131: intro to criminal courts & criminal prosecuions. Determine guilt/innocence (found not guilty not found innocent ) Implaced with expectaion that they will impose fare and imparial trials. ~pie chart from textbook top 10 ofences heard in court~ (crimes against person and against property almost same even tho violent crimes are only about 10% of all ofences bc crimes against person r more likely to be reported) Historically judicial independence was seen as more important than judicial accountability. They"re expected to be independent, not allowed to be interfered poliically. Now some suggesion that this is may change (some porion of public favors elecing judges) Appointment depends on poliical ailiaion/support (the party ur leaning and the party that is in power ur more likely to be appointed as a judge when those things line up) Four levels of court deal with criminal cases (the only excepion is nunavut-uniied (single level) Lowest level of court but also the busiest.

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